Sobre big data y neopositivismo digital en la investigación histórica
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/2236-463336ep00124Palabras clave:
big data, neo-positivismo, história digital, ferramentas digitais, fontes históricas digitaisResumen
El texto analiza el avance de las iniciativas digitales en la investigación de la historia, dando especial énfasis al aumento del número de grandes repositorios y conjuntos de archivos, tomado aquí como parte de una tendencia de big data que necesita ser discutida en la disciplina. Se presentan algunos casos de proyectos con un fuerte atractivo empirista (como Transkribus y Time Machine) y cómo estas iniciativas van de la mano con discusiones sobre la supuesta irrelevancia de la teoría. El artículo apunta ideas para el debate, señalando la formación digital como una necesidad en la formación de historiadores, ante un mar de incertidumbres y algoritmos.
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