Uma taxonomia da oportunidade educacional (matemática)

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34024/prometeica.2024.31.16403

Palavras-chave:

educação do campo, oportunidade educacional, educação matemática, estratificação econômica

Resumo

A pesquisa em educação matemática e os formuladores de políticas lamentam as diferenças nos resultados relacionados a raça e classe, tratando os chamados “fracassos” como obstáculos a serem eliminados, em vez dos resultados para os quais foram projetados. Ou seja, a educação matemática serve a uma importante função econômica na sociedade: seleção social e estratificação econômica. Seguindo a literatura que destaca a dimensão econômica das escolas, esta análise oferece um exame de como as desigualdades são criadas e reforçadas por meio de uma taxonomia de oportunidade educacional matemática. Mais especificamente, aborda duas questões: 1) Quais são as oportunidades que contribuem para a criação e reforço da desigualdade social na escolarização rural? e 2) De que maneiras essas oportunidades são acumuladas ou alavancadas para realizar a estratificação? Por meio de uma etnografia de uma escola primária rural pública nos Estados Unidos, surgiram cinco oportunidades: aprendizado, credenciamento, posicionamento, relacionamento e networking. O artigo oferece uma conceituação de cada um dos tipos com base na literatura de educação matemática e descreve como essas oportunidades foram distribuídas. Sugiro que o foco da educação matemática nas oportunidades de aprendizagem, embora importante, não leva em conta outras dimensões de equidade nas escolas. Essas outras oportunidades, muitas vezes invisíveis, e os mecanismos pelos quais são distribuídas são provavelmente uma fonte significativa de desigualdade.

Métricas

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Biografia do Autor

  • Cassandra Kinder, University of Missouri--Kansas City

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Publicado

2024-11-29

Edição

Seção

Artigos - Dossiê 1

Como Citar

Kinder, C. (2024). Uma taxonomia da oportunidade educacional (matemática). Prometeica - Revista De Filosofia E Ciências, 31, 300-310. https://doi.org/10.34024/prometeica.2024.31.16403
Recebido 2024-03-06
Aprovado 2024-11-12
Publicado 2024-11-29