Ecotourism and sustainable development goals on João Pilatos Island in Ananindeua (PA, Brazi): the role of municipal public management

Abstract

This article is justified by demonstrating that there are places with potential for tourism development in Ananindeua, in the state of Pará, Brazil, highlighting the need for further studies so that these references can contribute to the growth of tourism in the municipality and support the formulation of public policies in the sector. The objective was to analyze, based on field data, the incentives provided by both the João Pilatos community and the municipal government for the development of tourism, specifically ecotourism, as an alternative capable of generating economic and social benefits while contributing to the preservation of natural resources. To achieve its objectives, the methodological procedures included desk research, characterized by bibliographic and documentary reviews as well as an analysis of electronic media. Additionally, interviews were conducted through questionnaires applied to municipal tourism public agents and the local community, including both the community leader and residents. The study successfully met all its predefined objectives. All involved parties were interviewed, allowing for a comprehensive analysis based on field data regarding the incentives from both the João Pilatos community and the municipal government for the development of ecotourism on the island.