Empatia e conduta pró-social

Uma reflexão a partir da neurociência cognitiva

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34024/prometeica.2025.32.19725

Palavras-chave:

empatia, prosocialidade, emoções, sentimentos, neurofenomenologia

Resumo

No âmbito da neurociência social contemporânea, a percepção da natureza humana abrange um amplo espectro que vai desde o egoísmo até a bondade inata. Sob essa perspectiva, introduz-se a exploração do comportamento prosocial, que se fundamenta na compreensão de como os indivíduos podem manifestar comportamentos altruístas ou colaborativos ao longo de um contínuo que oscila entre a busca de benefícios próprios e o desejo inato de ajudar os outros. A inter-relação entre o comportamento prosocial e a empatia torna-se um ponto chave de estudo, já que ambas as dimensões estão intrinsecamente conectadas à maneira como os indivíduos interagem e se relacionam na sociedade. Compreender como essas duas facetas se entrelaçam permite uma melhor apreciação da complexidade da natureza humana e sua influência na dinâmica social.

Métricas

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Biografia do Autor

  • Francisco Cerić Garrido, Universidad del Desarrollo

    Francisco Ceric é biólogo pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Chile e doutor em Psicologia pela Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Chile. Sua área de pesquisa tem se concentrado nas bases neurobiológicas dos processos cognitivos. Especificamente, seu interesse está em estudar como as emoções regulam o comportamento sob a perspectiva das neurociências.

  • Maria del Carmen Tejada, Universidad del Alba

    María del Carmen Tejada é doutora e mestre em Ciências do Desenvolvimento e Psicopatologia pela Universidade do Desenvolvimento no Chile. Além disso, é mestre em Ciências com menção em Psicologia Clínica-Educativa Infantil e Adolescente pela Universidade Nacional de San Agustín e psicóloga pela Universidade Católica San Pablo. Sua área de pesquisa foca na neurociência social e afetiva, com especial atenção à cognição e à emoção corporificada. Seu principal interesse está em estudar como as emoções modulam a tomada de decisões e regulam o comportamento, integrando dimensões comportamentais, neurofisiológicas e fenomenológicas a partir de uma perspectiva multinível.

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Publicado

2025-03-01

Edição

Seção

Artigos - Dossiê 1

Como Citar

Cerić Garrido, F., & Tejada, M. del C. (2025). Empatia e conduta pró-social: Uma reflexão a partir da neurociência cognitiva. Prometeica - Revista De Filosofia E Ciências, 32, e19725 (1-17). https://doi.org/10.34024/prometeica.2025.32.19725
Recebido 2024-11-14
Aprovado 2025-02-13
Publicado 2025-03-01