Estimulación Transcraneal de Corriente Directa en Parkinson

Revisión Sistemática

Autores

  • Diana Marcela Prieto Vega Fonoaudióloga, Estudiante de Maestría en Neurociencias del programa de Pos-graduación en Neuropsiquiatría y Ciencias del Comportamiento de la Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife-PE, Brasil.
  • María Lúcia Gurgel da Costa Fonoaudióloga, Doctora en Educación, Profesora Adjunta del Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife-PE, Brasil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2013.v21.8160

Palavras-chave:

Corteza Motora, Corteza Prefrontal, Enfermedad de Parkinson, Memoria de Trabajo, Terapia por Estimulación Eléctrica

Resumo

Introduction. Determine if Transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation (tDCS) can improve skills and be a safe method that it can be used as a tool for therapeutic support in patients with Parkinson’s disease. Method. A literature search was conducted on studies, published between the years 2002 to 2012 in the databases PubMed, SciELO and Bireme, in English, Portuguese and Spanish languages. Results. Nineteen bibliographic references were found, of these, five filled the inclusion criteria, however, only three references had a score equal to or greater than 3, fulfilling the methodological quality criteria accord­ing to Jadad scale parameters. One of these three references obtained the highest methodological quality score. Conclusion. The results of this review suggest that tDCS use is a safe method that improves mo­tor skills such as gait and agility of upper limbs movements and cogni­tive abilities such as working memory. Also, it suggests be an option to accompany traditional therapeutic procedures. However, further research is needed to understand the therapeutics scopes.

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Publicado

2013-09-30

Como Citar

Vega, D. M. P., & Costa, M. L. G. da. (2013). Estimulación Transcraneal de Corriente Directa en Parkinson: Revisión Sistemática. Revista Neurociências, 21(3), 356–363. https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2013.v21.8160

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Artigos Originais
Recebido: 2019-02-24
Publicado: 2013-09-30

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