Foreign Accent syndrome

neurolinguistics aspects in a case report

Authors

  • Maria Cristina de Almeida Freitas Cardos Fonoaudióloga, Doutora em Gerontologia Biomédica, Professora Adjunto II da Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre – UFCSPA, Porto Alegre-RS, Brasil.
  • Michelle Apellanis Borges Fonoaudióloga, graduada na Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre – UFCSPA, Porto Alegre-RS, Brasil.
  • Erica Luciana Martinovski Fonoaudióloga, graduada na Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre – UFCSPA, Porto Alegre-RS, Brasil.
  • Marina Luiza dos Santos Fonoaudióloga, graduada na Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre – UFCSPA, Porto Alegre-RS, Brasil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2014.v22.8108

Keywords:

Linguistics, Language, Neurolinguistic Programming, Phonetics, Speech Language and Hearing Sciences

Abstract

The foreign accent syndrome is central nervous system affection where the ones present accent in the mother language. This study has the aim to describe the neurolinguistics aspects of a person diagnosed as a carrier of foreign accent syndrome. Method. It is a retrospective case report, descriptive and contemporary. The person of this study with 54 years old, female gender, resident of a region of German coloniza­tion in Rio Grande do Sul that had presented an allergic drug reaction event of chemical substance, which provided an anaphylactic shock. Results. She was diagnosed with Foreign Accent Syndrome whose neurolinguistics aspects found were: changes in oral and written ex­pressive language, with presence of anomia; abnormal production of linguistic prosody; verbal fluency with breaks; articulatory disorder; and pneumonic-phonologic-articulatory coordination changed. The particularity of her speech was, having an Italian ancestry, went on to present the German accent characterized by absence of sound in obstructers and fricatives phonemes and the replacement of the velar phoneme /X/ to /r/. Conclusion. In literature the studies related to the syndrome are diverse as the focus aspects, looking for the estab­lishment of their regularities, pursuing the possibility of generaliza­tions to the found clinically.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

Ortiz KZ. Distúrbios Neurológicos Adquiridos: Fala e Deglutição. Barueri: Ed.Manole, 2006, 303 p.

González-Álvarez MA, Parcet-Ibars CA, Geffner-Sclarsky D. Una rara alteración del habla de origen neurológico: el síndrome del acento extranjero. J Rev Neurol 2003;36:227-34.

Coughlan T, Lawson S, O’Neill D. French without tears? Foreign accent syndrome. J R Soc Med 2004;97:242-3.

Reeves RR, Norton JW. Foreign accent-like syndrome during psychotic exacerbations. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 2001;14:135-8.

Nespoulous JL, Joanette Y, Lecours AR. Protocole Montréal-Toulouse d examen linguistique del aphasie (MT-86). Isbergues: Ortho Édition, 1986.

Miller N, Lowit A, O’Sullivan H. What makes acquired foreign accent syndrome foreign? J Neuroling 2006; 19:385-409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroling.2006.03.005

Chanson JB, Kremer S, Blanc F, Marescaux C, Namer IJ, De Seze J. Foreign accent syndrome as a first sign of multiple sclerosis. Mult Scler 2009;15:1123-

http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13524585091066118. Tomasino B, Marin D, Maieron M, Ius T, Budai R, Fabbro F, et al. Foreign accent syndrome: A multimodal mapping study. Cortex 2013;49:18-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2011.10.007

Moonis M, Swearer JM, Blumstein SE, Kurowski K, Licho R, Kramer P, et al. Foreign accent syndrome following a closed head injury: perfusion deficit on single photon emission tomography with normal MRI. Neuropsychiatr Neuropsychol Behav Neurol 1996;9:272-9.

Roth EJ, Fink K, Cherney LR, Hall KD. Reversion to a previously learned foreign accent after stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1997;78:550-2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9993(97)90176-3

Miller N. Foreign accent syndrome. Not such a funny turn. Inter J Ther Rehab 2007;14:388.

Katz WF, Garst DM, Briggs RW, Cheshkov S, Ringe W, Gopinath KS, et al. Neural bases of the foreign accent syndrome: a functional magnetic resonance imaging case study. Neurocase 2012;18:199-211. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13554794.2011.588173

Abel TJ, Hebb AO, Silbergeld DL. Cortical stimulation mapping in a patient with foreign accent syndrome: case report. Clin Neurol Neurosurg 2009;111:97-101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clineuro.2008.07.014

Hall DA, Anderson CA, Filley CM, Newcombe J, Hughes RL. A French accent after corpus callosum infarct. Neurology 2003;60:1551-2.

Ramos BD, Alvarez AM, Sanches ML. Neurologia e processamento auditivo: novos paradigmas. RBM/ORL 2007;2:51-8.

Moreno-Torres I, Berthier ML, Del Mar Cid M, Green C, Gutiérrez A, García-Casares N, et al. Foreign accent syndrome: A multimodal evaluation in the search of neuroscience-driven treatments. Neuropsychologia 2013; 51:520-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.11.010

Naidoo R, Warriner EM, Oczkowski WJ, Sévigny A, Humphreys KR. A case of foreign accent syndrome resulting in regional dialect. Can J Neurol Sci 2008;35:360-5.

Jones HN, Story TJ, Collins TA, Dejoy D, Edwards CL. Multidisciplinary assessment and diagnosis of conversion disorder in a patient with foreign accent syndrome. Behav Neurol 2011;24:245-55. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BEN-2011-0332

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – DSM-IV. (Endereço na Internet). Estados Unidos da America: AllPsych and Heffner Media Group, Inc.. (Atualizado em: 11/2011, acessado em 2013). Disponível em: http://allpsych.com/disorders/dsm.html

Behlau M, Madazio G, Pontes P. Disfonias organofuncionais. In: Behlau M (org.). Voz: o livro do especialista I. Rio de Janeiro: Revinter, 2001, pp 295-326.

Behlau M. Presbifonia: envelhecimento vocal inerente à idade. In: Russo ICP. Intervenção fonoaudiológica na terceira idade. Rio de Janeiro: Revinter, 1999, pp 25-50.

Cielo CA, Conterno G, Carvalho CDM, Finger LS. Disfonias: relação s/z e tipos de voz. Rev CEFAC 2008;10:536-47.

Schneider MN. As (des)sonorizações e a neutralização da vibrante: atitudes e concepções linguísticas. (Endereço na Internet). Brasil: Contingentia, UFRGS. (Atualizado em: 08/2008, acessado em 2013). Disponível em: http://seer.ufrgs.br/contingentia/article/view/6955/4229

Kuschmann A, Lowit A. Phonological and phonetic marking of information status in Foreign Accent Syndrome. Int J Lang Commun Disord 2012;47:738-49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-6984.2012.00184.x

Roy JP, Macoir J, Martel-Sauvageau V, Boudreault CA. Two French-speaking cases of foreign accent syndrome: an acoustic-phonetic analysis. Clin Linguist Phon 2012;26:934-45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02699206.2012.723237

Mariën P, Verhoeven J. Cerebellar involvement in motor speech planning: some further evidence from foreign accent syndrome. Folia Phoniatr Logop 2007;59:210-7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000102933

Katz WF, Garst DM, Levitt J. The role of prosody in a case of foreign accent syndrome (FAS). Clin Linguist Phon 2008;22:537-66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699200802106284

Luzzi S, Viticchi G, Piccirilli M, Fabi K, Pesallaccia M, Bartolini M, et al. Foreign accent syndrome as the initial sign of primary progressive aphasia. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2008;79:79-81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp.2006.113365

Poulin S, Macoir J, Paquet N, Fossard M, Gagnon L. Psychogenic or neurogenic origin of agrammatism and foreign accent syndrome in a bipolar patient: a case report. Ann Gen Psychiatry 2007; 6:1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1744--859X-6-1

Dozzibrucki SM, Malheiros SMF, Okamoto IH, Bertolucci PHF. Dados normativos para o teste de fluência verbal categoria de animais em nosso meio. Arq Neuropsiquiatr 1977;55:56-61

Published

2014-01-23

Issue

Section

Relato de Caso

How to Cite

1.
Cardos MC de AF, Borges MA, Martinovski EL, Santos ML dos. Foreign Accent syndrome: neurolinguistics aspects in a case report. Rev Neurocienc [Internet]. 2014 Jan. 23 [cited 2025 Dec. 17];22(2):300-7. Available from: https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/neurociencias/article/view/8108