Efeitos objetivos do ruído branco no sono de estudantes universitários: um estudo piloto

Autores

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2024.v32.19556

Palavras-chave:

Polissonografia, Distúrbios do Sono por Sonolência Excessiva, Atenção, Hipersonia, Ruído, Universidades

Resumo

Objetivo. Avaliar as variações do padrão de sono por meio de polissonografia após exposição ao ruído branco. Método. A polissonografia de noite dividida foi realizada em nove estudantes universitários, com idade média de 20,7 ± 1,6 anos. Dormindo em um ambiente controlado e tranquilo, eles não foram expostos ao ruído branco durante as primeiras 4 horas da noite, sendo expostos ao ruído branco nas 4 horas restantes. Resultados. O ruído branco não afetou a eficácia do sono. O número de despertares não aumentou com a exposição ao ruído branco. Houve um aumento significativo no estágio inicial do sono (N1), não esperado na segunda metade da noite. O sono REM, esperado para acontecer principalmente durante a segunda metade da noite, foi ligeiramente menor do que o normal. Conclusão. Neste estudo piloto, a exposição ao ruído branco não afetou a eficácia do sono, nem interrompeu o sono por despertares. Não foi possível mostrar nenhum outro benefício dos parâmetros de qualidade do sono.

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2024-12-12

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1.
Corrêa C de C, Weber SAT, Fidêncio VLD, dos Santos EG, Fernandes LEO, Lopes RM, et al. Efeitos objetivos do ruído branco no sono de estudantes universitários: um estudo piloto. Rev Neurocienc [Internet]. 12º de dezembro de 2024 [citado 25º de junho de 2025];32:1-14. Disponível em: https://periodicos.unifesp.br/index.php/neurociencias/article/view/19556
Recibido 2024-09-30
Aprovado 2024-11-26
Publicado 2024-12-12