Fatores de exposição do Transtorno Opositor Desafiador: uma revisão de escopo
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2025.v33.19249Palavras-chave:
Transtorno Opositor Desafiador, TOD, Fatores de exposição, Fator de risco, Fator de proteçãoResumo
Objetivo. Realizar uma revisão de escopo acerca dos fatores de exposição do Transtorno Opositor Desafiador, investigando os fatores de risco e os fatores de proteção, no contexto mundial. Método. Utilizou-se a metodologia População, Contexto, Conceito (PCC) para nortear a elaboração da pergunta-problema, embasando a busca por artigos nas bases de dados PubMed, Embase, PsycNet e Scopus. Os artigos foram selecionados a partir dos operadores booleanos somados aos critérios de exclusão e inclusão, sendo, posteriormente, encaminhados para o processo de extração. Resultados. Após realizar o processo de seleção, 13 artigos foram selecionados seguindo os critérios de inclusão que foram apresentados na metodologia. Os artigos abordam sobre características que têm impactos favoráveis ao desenvolvimento do Transtorno Opositor Desafiador, como os fatores familiares, sociais e individuais. Conclusão. Diversos fatores, como familiares, sociais e situacionais, apresentaram impactos no desenvolvimento e manutenção do Transtorno Opositor Desafiador, necessitando de uma análise conjunta e dinâmica para compreender e acompanhar os indivíduos com a doença. Mais estudos são necessários para explorar outras influências e aumentar a base de conhecimentos sobre o tema.
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Referências
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Copyright (c) 2025 Fernando Arruda de Castro Montenegro , Gabriel Fernandes de Carvalho , Gabriele Ralha Pinheiro , Heloise de Oliveira Tavares, João Lucas de Souza Silva, Laila Resende Ribeiro, Maria Eduarda Tavares Veras , Mylena Etelvina de Macedo Alves, Hugo Rafael de Souza e Silva

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Aprovado 2025-04-03
Publicado 2025-04-28
