Prática Mental, Terapia Ocupacional e Reabilitação no Acidente Vascular Cerebral
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2020.v28.10738Palavras-chave:
Prática Mental, Reabilitação, Movimento, Acidente Vascular Cerebral, Terapia Ocupacional, Atividade de Vida DiáriaResumo
Introdução. Sobreviventes de Acidente Vascular Cerebral (AVC) podem ser reabilitados pela Terapia Ocupacional (TO) tradicional ou associada a procedimentos que carecem de exploração, como a Prática Mental (PM). Objetivo. Investigar a eficácia do treinamento de Atividades de Vida Diária (AVDs), mentalmente executadas, como complemento à reabilitação tradicional. Método. Em uma Instituição Federal de Ensino Superior, pacientes sobreviventes de AVC foram distribuídos em: controle (GC) e prática mental (GPM), admissão pelo Mini Exame do Estado Mental e teste baseado no Questionário Revisado de Movimento Imaginário (MIQ-RS). Avaliações e registros: Escala de Força Muscular (MRC), Estesiômetro e Medida de Independência Funcional (MIF). Tratamento: 20 sessões, uma hora de duração (50 minutos fundamentados em AVDs e 10 minutos de PM para o GPM ou de relaxamento para o GC). Resultados. Os testes físicos demonstram recuperação de Componentes dos Desempenho Ocupacional testados no GPM. A MIF atesta ganho funcional e sugere celeridade na reabilitação no GPM. Conclusão. a PM de AVDs, aliada ao programa de reabilitação tradicional, promoveu ganhos físico-funcionais.
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Aceito: 2020-12-18
Publicado: 2020-12-30
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