Hidroterapia para espasticidade na doença de Strumpell-Lorrain
relato de caso
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2009.v17.8608Palavras-chave:
Paraparesia Espástica, Hidroterapia, ReabilitaçãoResumo
A Paraparesia Espástica Hereditária (PEH) ou doença de Strumpell-Lorrain é uma desordem progressiva formada por um grupo de condições neurodegenerativas cuja principal característica clínica é a fraqueza muscular associada a graus variados de espasticidade nos membros inferiores, sendo causada por um distúrbio no desenvolvimento ou degeneração progressiva do feixe piramidal. A espasticidade tem sido descrita como uma desordem motora, caracterizada pelo aumento da velocidade-dependente nos reflexos tônicos de estiramento e hiperatividade dos reflexos profundos. Pacientes com PEH declaram que inúmeras habilidades funcionais tornam-se prejudicadas pela associação da fraqueza muscular e espasticidade. A hidroterapia e suas propriedades constituem uma alternativa para a reabilitação física de pacientes neurológicos. Relatamos o caso de um paciente com PEH e sugerimos algumas propostas de reabilitação em ambiente aquático.
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