Epilepsias na Infância
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2000.v8.8939Palavras-chave:
Epilepsia na infância, síndromes epilépticasResumo
As crises epilépticas representam um dos mais freqüentes problemas neurológicos na infância. Entre 0,5% e 1% de crianças e adolescentes apresentam uma crise epiléptica associada com um distúrbio metabólico agudo ou um insulto neurológico, muitos dos quais ocorrem no período neonatal. Elevada incidência de epilepsia ocorre no primeiro ano de vida. A síndrome de West ocorre em cerca de 9% das epilepsias na infância, síndrome de Lennox-Gastaut por volta de 1% a 2%, epilepsia de ausência de 10% a 15%, epilepsias mioclônica juvenil ocorre em cerca de 5% e as epilepsia parciais benignas ocorrem em 10% de todas as epilepsias na infância, mas 20% a 25% das epilepsias são diagnosticadas entre 5 e 15 anos.
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Publicado: 2000-09-30
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