Guia de Reabilitação na Síndrome de Guillain-Barré

O que podemos fazer?

Autores

  • Marco Orsini Undergratuated in Medicine – Universidade do Grande Rio and Underdoctored in Neurosciences, Federal Fluminense University – UFF, NiteróiRJ, Chair of Neurological Rehabilitation – ESEHA, Niterói-RJ, Brazil
  • Marcos RG de Freitas Neurologist, Chair of Neurology and Chief of Staff, Neurology Department, Federal Fluminense University – UFF, Niterói-RJ, Brazil
  • Bruno Presto Physical Therapist, Neuroscience’s Department, Federal Fluminense University – UFF, Niterói-RJ, Brazil
  • Mariana P Mello Physical Therapist, Neuroscience’s Department, Federal Fluminense University – UFF, Niterói-RJ, Brazil
  • Carlos Henrique Melo Reis Neurologist, Neurology Department, Universidade Iguaçu – UNIG, Valença University of Medicine, Nova Iguaçu-RJ, Brazil
  • Valéria Silveira Neurologist, Neurology Department, Universidade Iguaçu – UNIG, Valença University of Medicine, Nova Iguaçu-RJ, Brazil
  • Júlio Guilherme Silva Physical Therapist, Anatomy Department – UFF, Rio de JaneiroRJ, Brazil
  • Osvaldo JM Nascimento Neurologist, Chair of Neurology, Neurology Department, Federal Fluminense University – UFF, Niterói-RJ, Brazil
  • Marco Antônio Araújo Leite Neurologist, Neurology Service, Federal Fluminense University – UFF, Niterói-RJ, Brazil
  • Soraia Pulier Neurologist, Quinta Dor Hospital, Neurology Service – UFF, Niterói-RJ, Brazil
  • Marzia Puccioni Sohler Neurologist, Neurology Department, Federal University of the State of Rio de Janeiro – UNIRIO, Rio de Janeiro-RJ, Brazil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2010.v18.8443

Palavras-chave:

Síndrome de Guillain-Barré, Reabilitação, Fisioterapia

Resumo

Introdução. Originalmente descrita por Landry em 1859 e Guillain, Barre e Strohl em 1916, a Síndrome de Guillain-Barré (SGB) é a causa mais comum de paralisia neuromuscular aguda autolimitada em países desenvolvidos. A incidência anual varia de 1.5casos|100.000. Embora possua prognóstico favorável, sua taxa de mortalidade encontra-se entre 5% e 10% dos pacientes que permanecem gravemente incapacitados até 1 ano após os primeiros sintomas. Profissionais especializados, tratamento intensivo e reabilitativo são essenciais para o gerenciamento dessa clientela. Objetivo. Nortear profissionais da saúde sobre a utilização de técnicas fisioterapêuticas (motora e respiratória) em pacientes com SGB, assim como o momento correto de sua utilização. Método. Atualização sobre artigos envolvendo SGB e reabilitação, nos últimos anos nas bases de dados Bireme, ScienceDirect, PubMed e Scielo. Conclusão. Não existe na atualidade um consenso sobre o gerenciamento de pacientes com SGB nos estágios agudo, sub-agudo e crônico. Infelizmente muitos pacientes recebem alta hospitalar sem informação e acesso aos serviços de reabilitação. Nossos resultados sugerem que a reabilitação (motora e respiratória) promove diferenças significativas na restauração funcional desses pacientes.

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Publicado

2010-12-31

Como Citar

Orsini, M., de Freitas, M. R., Presto, B., Mello, M. P., Reis, C. H. M., Silveira, V., Silva, J. G., Nascimento, O. J., Leite, M. A. A., Pulier, S., & Sohler, M. P. (2010). Guia de Reabilitação na Síndrome de Guillain-Barré: O que podemos fazer?. Revista Neurociências, 18(4), 572–580. https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2010.v18.8443

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Recebido: 2019-02-19
Publicado: 2010-12-31

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