Aspectos sensoriais e cognitivos do controle postural
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2009.v17.8576Palavras-chave:
Equilíbrio Musculosquelético, Limiar Sensorial, PosturaResumo
A estabilização postural depende de mecanismos periféricos relativamente simples assim como de mecanismos complexos envolvendo altos níveis de função cognitiva e integração sensório-motora. A teoria de controle baseada em respostas reflexas hierarquicamente organizadas tem cedido lugar a uma visão sistêmica que enfatiza a múltipla organização e interação neural. È tema de discussão a forma de organização das informações sensoriais e do processamento cognitivo e sua relação com a elaboração das estratégias motoras. Buscando responder a estas perguntas este artigo revisa estudos que abordam aspectos biomecânicos, sensoriais e cognitivos do controle postural.
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Publicado: 2009-06-30
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