Efeitos da dança em pacientes com doença de Parkinson: uma revisão integrativa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.34024/rnc.2022.v30.13597Palavras-chave:
Efeitos cognitivos, efeitos motores, Doença de Parkinson, dançaResumo
Objetivo. Identificar os efeitos cognitivos e motores da dança no tratamento de pacientes com doença de Parkinson. Método. Para a realização deste estudo foi conduzida uma revisão da literatura do tipo integrativa, utilizando como fonte artigos indexados pelas bases de dados: Pubmed/Medline, Cochrane, PEDro e Scielo. Os estudos encontrados serão triados através do GRADE, guia de recomendações para verificação do nível da qualidade de evidência. Resultados. Após a coleta e extração de dados, 197 artigos foram triados e submetidos à revisão em pares por autores independentes, resultando na exclusão e seleção de apenas 11 estudos viáveis. Os artigos resultantes passaram por avaliação da qualidade de evidência através do sistema GRADE que somente qualificou 7 artigos para a realização deste estudo. Os artigos qualificados avaliaram um total de 283 pacientes em diversos domínios afetados pela DP entre eles mobilidade funcional, equilíbrio, desempenho nas AVD’s, marcha e cognição. Os achados sugerem a qualificação da dança como ferramenta útil para o tratamento desses pacientes, ademais foi identificado melhora no desempenho motor em especial na mobilidade funcional, equilíbrio, velocidade da marcha e desempenho das AVD’s e melhora do desempenho cognitivo com diminuição de sintomas depressivos, aumento da socialização, diminuição de humor negativo e redução da ansiedade. Conclusão. A dança demonstrou ser uma ferramenta eficaz para promover melhora dos domínios motores e cognitivos dos pacientes com Parkinson.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Lucas Fidelis Gomes, João Pedro Hanszman, Bruna Oliveira , Leonardo Godinho Guimarães, Juliana Bittencourt
Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Aceito: 2022-06-30
Publicado: 2022-09-13
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